what is global warming doing to the subways in new york city in august of 2018

By 2050, more than 68 percent of the world's population will reside in urban areas, experts predict, up from about half right now. India and Pakistan are currently experiencing record temperatures, power blackouts and wildfires. In 2019, hundreds died of heat exhaustion in Eastern India and outdoor work was temporarily banned in several cities.

After an extended drought in 2018, Cape Town, South Africa almost ran out of water.

In Manila, Philippines, a 2009 flood submerged 80 percent of the city. Floods in Europe were the costliest weather disasters in European history. alone that cost more than $1 billion-the most ever, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. In 2020, there were 22 climate disasters in the U.S. The need to protect the world's cities is becoming increasingly difficult to ignore. Now that it is, even the best-prepared cities are finding they are sometimes not prepared enough. These storms are powerful enough to overwhelm infrastructure that was built for a bygone era before climate change was a factor. As a result, storms like Hurricane Sandy, which used to come along once every 100 years or so, are now expected to occur more frequently. A growing number of cities around the globe are finding themselves faced with extreme weather-related events-with apocalyptic levels of flooding, high winds and storm surges-that used to be rare but now occur with alarming frequency. The combination of rising heat and more intense storms poses a direct threat to coastal cities. The reality of extreme weather is proving to be worse than what scientists predicted only a few years ago. Meanwhile, as ocean water absorbs more heat, it expands, causing sea levels to rise. Rising temperatures, due largely to emissions of greenhouse gases from burning fossil fuels, are increasing the amount of heat and humidity the Earth's atmosphere can hold, turbo-charging storms and making them more frequent and intense. These include powerful hurricanes like Ida, a megaflood in Germany last July that caused $20 billion in damage, a monsoon in India that killed 1,291 and a heat wave last June that killed 800 in Western Canada. Over the past 50 years, the number of reported weather-related disasters has increased fivefold, according to a recent U.N. 'We used to think that flooding was a coastal thing. 'This storm has now rewritten the map,' the city's Mayor Bill de Blasio somberly declared five days later while touring the devastation.

What is global warming doing to the subways in new york city in august of 2018